Chicken Pesto Pasta
This is the kind of dinner that makes you look like a culinary genius while secretly being ridiculously easy to pull off.

Picture tender chunks of golden chicken nestled in perfectly cooked penne, all swimming in a dreamy pesto cream sauce that coats every single ridge.

The sun-dried tomatoes add these little bursts of concentrated flavor that make your taste buds do a happy dance, while the fresh basil leaves on top scream “I definitely didn’t just throw this together in 20 minutes.”

This recipe is basically your ticket to weeknight hero status, delivering restaurant-quality flavors without the stress, the mess, or the need to change out of your comfortable clothes.

The magic happens when that silky cream sauce meets the vibrant pesto, creating this gorgeous green-tinted coating that clings to every piece of pasta like it was meant to be there.

Warning: making this will result in people asking for the recipe, assuming you spent hours in the kitchen, and possibly proposing marriage on the spot.

Ingredients
For the Chicken
- 1 pound boneless skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch pieces
- 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
- Kosher salt to taste
- Black pepper to taste
For the Pasta
- 8 ounces penne pasta, preferably with ridges
- 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
For the Creamy Pesto Sauce
- 1 /2 cup heavy cream
- 1 /4 cup parmesan cheese, plus more for serving
- 1 /4 cup sun dried tomatoes, drained if packed in oil
- 1 /2 cup basil pesto, homemade or quality store-bought
- 1 /2 to 1 teaspoon red pepper flakes
- Handful of torn basil leaves, for garnish
Instructions
Preparation
- 1 Season the chicken: Add the chicken pieces to a large mixing bowl and season generously with Italian seasoning and a big pinch each of kosher salt and black pepper. Toss everything together with your hands or tongs until each piece is evenly coated. The seasoning should stick nicely to the surface of the chicken, creating a flavorful base that will develop into a beautiful golden crust.
- 2 Start the pasta water: Bring a medium pot of water to a rolling boil over high heat and salt it generously with about 1 tablespoon of salt. The water should taste like mild seawater – this is your only chance to season the pasta itself, so don’t be shy with the salt.
Cooking
- 3 Cook the pasta: Drop the penne into the boiling salted water and cook until al dente according to package instructions, typically 8 to 9 minutes. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking, especially during the first few minutes. The pasta should have a slight bite to it when you test a piece – it will finish cooking when combined with the sauce.
- 4 Cook the chicken simultaneously: While the pasta is cooking, heat the 2 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil in a large non-stick skillet over medium-high heat until it shimmers. Add the seasoned chicken pieces in a single layer, being careful not to overcrowd the pan. Cook for 7 to 8 minutes, tossing occasionally with tongs, until the chicken is golden brown on all sides and cooked through to an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). The pieces should have a beautiful caramelized exterior while remaining juicy inside.
- 5 Reserve pasta water and drain: When the pasta reaches al dente, reserve about 1 cup of the starchy cooking water in a measuring cup before draining. This liquid gold will help create the perfect sauce consistency later. Drain the pasta in a colander but don’t rinse it – you want to keep that surface starch.
Assembly
- 6 Combine pasta and chicken: Lower the heat under the skillet to medium-low and add the drained pasta directly to the pan with the cooked chicken. Stir in the 1/2 cup heavy cream, 1/4 cup parmesan cheese, and 1/4 cup sun-dried tomatoes. Toss everything together until well combined, using tongs or a large spoon to ensure even distribution. If the mixture looks dry or the sauce isn’t coating the pasta properly, add the reserved pasta cooking water 2 tablespoons at a time until the pasta is glossy and coated in a silky, creamy sauce.
- 7 Finish with pesto: Remove the pan from heat completely and stir in the 1/2 cup basil pesto until it’s evenly distributed throughout the pasta. The residual heat will warm the pesto without cooking it, preserving its bright, fresh flavor. Taste and adjust seasoning with additional salt, pepper, or red pepper flakes as needed. Serve immediately, garnished with additional grated parmesan, red pepper flakes, and torn fresh basil leaves.
Recommended Equipment and Kitchen Tools
Recommended Tools (for best results)
- Large non-stick skillet or cast iron skillet – Essential for getting that perfect golden sear on the chicken without sticking. A 12-inch pan gives you plenty of room to cook the chicken in a single layer, which is crucial for proper browning.
- Medium heavy-bottomed pot – For cooking pasta evenly without hot spots that can cause sticking or uneven cooking.
- Tongs – Your best friend for tossing chicken pieces and combining pasta with sauce. Much more effective than a spoon for this type of dish.
- Fine-mesh colander – Ensures proper draining while keeping every piece of pasta where it belongs.
Helpful Upgrades
- Kitchen scale – For measuring pasta portions precisely. 8 ounces of pasta feeds 6 people as a main course, but a scale takes the guesswork out.
- Instant-read thermometer – Takes the guesswork out of chicken doneness. 165°F (74°C) is your target for perfectly cooked, safe chicken.
- Microplane grater – For fresh parmesan that melts beautifully into the sauce, rather than the pre-grated stuff that can be grainy.
Nice-to-Have Options
- Pasta fork or serving spoons – Makes serving and portioning much more elegant, especially if you’re entertaining.
- Large mixing bowls – Helpful for seasoning the chicken and having everything organized before you start cooking.
Recipe Variations and Dietary Modifications
Gluten-Free Adaptation
- Replace penne with 8 ounces of your favorite gluten-free pasta shape – chickpea, lentil, or brown rice pasta work beautifully
- Cook according to package directions as gluten-free pasta timing varies significantly by brand
- Reserve extra pasta water as gluten-free noodles may need more liquid to achieve the right sauce consistency
- Ensure your pesto is certified gluten-free, as some brands may contain wheat-based thickeners
Dairy-Free Modifications
- Substitute heavy cream with 1/2 cup full-fat coconut milk or cashew cream for richness
- Replace parmesan with nutritional yeast (3 tablespoons) or dairy-free parmesan alternative
- Use dairy-free pesto or make your own with nutritional yeast instead of cheese
- The sauce will be slightly less rich but still incredibly flavorful
Protein Variations
- Shrimp: Replace chicken with 1 pound large shrimp, cooking for 2-3 minutes per side
- Italian sausage: Use 1 pound sliced Italian sausage, cooking until browned and cooked through
- Vegetarian: Add 1 cup each of roasted zucchini, bell peppers, and mushrooms
- Salmon: Use 1 pound salmon cut into chunks, cooking for 4-5 minutes until flaky
Flavor Variations
- Spicy version: Double the red pepper flakes and add 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper
- Mediterranean twist: Add 1/4 cup kalamata olives and 2 tablespoons capers
- Lemon brightening: Finish with 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice and lemon zest
Nutritional Information and Health Benefits
Key Nutritional Highlights
Health Benefits of Main Ingredients
Dietary Considerations
Smart Swaps and Ingredient Substitutions

Common Substitutions:
- Heavy cream → Half-and-half or whole milk (reduce to 1/3 cup and add 1 tablespoon butter for richness)
- Penne pasta → Fusilli, rigatoni, or farfalle work equally well for sauce adhesion
- Basil pesto → Sun-dried tomato pesto, spinach pesto, or homemade herb blend
- Sun-dried tomatoes → Cherry tomatoes halved, or roasted red peppers for different flavor profiles
Budget-Friendly Swaps:
- Boneless chicken breasts → Chicken thighs (boneless, skinless) for more flavor at lower cost
- Store-bought pesto → Homemade pesto using 2 cups fresh basil, 1/2 cup olive oil, 1/3 cup pine nuts, 3 cloves garlic, 1/2 cup parmesan
- Heavy cream → 1/2 cup milk mixed with 2 tablespoons cream cheese for similar richness
- Parmesan cheese → Romano or Asiago cheese grated fresh
Pantry Emergency Substitutions:
- Italian seasoning → 1/2 teaspoon each dried oregano, basil, and thyme
- Sun-dried tomatoes → 2 tablespoons tomato paste mixed into the cream
- Fresh basil garnish → 1 teaspoon dried basil or fresh parsley
- Red pepper flakes → 1/4 teaspoon paprika or cayenne pepper
Pro Tips for Substitutions:
- When using milk instead of cream, add it off the heat to prevent curdling
- Homemade pesto can be made up to 3 days ahead and stored in the refrigerator
- Frozen chicken works but should be completely thawed and patted dry before seasoning
Make It Diabetes-Friendly

Carb Reduction Strategies:
- Replace regular pasta → Use shirataki noodles, zucchini noodles, or spaghetti squash to reduce carbs from 45g to 8-12g per serving
- Reduce pasta portion → Use 6 ounces instead of 8 ounces and add 2 cups steamed broccoli or cauliflower to maintain volume
- Choose whole grain pasta → Provides more fiber and protein, slowing glucose absorption
- Add extra vegetables → Bell peppers, zucchini, and spinach increase fiber without adding significant carbs
Portion Control Modifications:
- Smaller serving size → Divide into 8 portions instead of 6 for approximately 34g carbs per serving
- Protein boost → Increase chicken to 1.5 pounds to improve the protein-to-carb ratio
- Healthy fats addition → Add 1/4 cup chopped walnuts or pine nuts for satiety and blood sugar stability
Timing and Pairing Tips:
- Serve with salad → Large mixed green salad with olive oil dressing adds fiber and nutrients
- Pre-meal strategy → Start with a small protein-rich appetizer to slow carbohydrate absorption
- Post-meal activity → A 10-15 minute walk after eating can help moderate blood glucose response
Total Carb Reduction: These modifications can reduce carbs from 45g to 15-25g per serving depending on substitutions chosen.
Perfect Pairing Suggestions
Beverage Pairings
Side Dish Recommendations
Complete Meal Ideas
Occasion Suggestions
Pro Tips and Troubleshooting
Professional Cooking Tips
Common Mistake Prevention
Storage and Reheating
Make-Ahead Strategies

Chicken Pesto Pasta
Ingredients
For the Chicken
- 1 pound boneless skinless chicken breasts, cut into 1-inch pieces
- 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning
- Kosher salt to taste
- Black pepper to taste
For the Pasta
- 8 ounces penne pasta, preferably with ridges
- 2 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
For the Creamy Pesto Sauce
- 1/2 cup heavy cream
- 1/4 cup parmesan cheese, plus more for serving
- 1/4 cup sun dried tomatoes, drained if packed in oil
- 1/2 cup basil pesto, homemade or quality store-bought
- 1/2 to 1 teaspoon red pepper flakes
- Handful of torn basil leaves, for garnish
Instructions
Preparation
- Season the chicken: Add the chicken pieces to a large mixing bowl and season generously with Italian seasoning and a big pinch each of kosher salt and black pepper. Toss everything together with your hands or tongs until each piece is evenly coated. The seasoning should stick nicely to the surface of the chicken, creating a flavorful base that will develop into a beautiful golden crust.
- Start the pasta water: Bring a medium pot of water to a rolling boil over high heat and salt it generously with about 1 tablespoon of salt. The water should taste like mild seawater – this is your only chance to season the pasta itself, so don’t be shy with the salt.
Cooking
- Cook the pasta: Drop the penne into the boiling salted water and cook until al dente according to package instructions, typically 8 to 9 minutes. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking, especially during the first few minutes. The pasta should have a slight bite to it when you test a piece – it will finish cooking when combined with the sauce.
- Cook the chicken simultaneously: While the pasta is cooking, heat the 2 tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil in a large non-stick skillet over medium-high heat until it shimmers. Add the seasoned chicken pieces in a single layer, being careful not to overcrowd the pan. Cook for 7 to 8 minutes, tossing occasionally with tongs, until the chicken is golden brown on all sides and cooked through to an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C). The pieces should have a beautiful caramelized exterior while remaining juicy inside.
- Reserve pasta water and drain: When the pasta reaches al dente, reserve about 1 cup of the starchy cooking water in a measuring cup before draining. This liquid gold will help create the perfect sauce consistency later. Drain the pasta in a colander but don’t rinse it – you want to keep that surface starch.
Assembly
- Combine pasta and chicken: Lower the heat under the skillet to medium-low and add the drained pasta directly to the pan with the cooked chicken. Stir in the 1/2 cup heavy cream, 1/4 cup parmesan cheese, and 1/4 cup sun-dried tomatoes. Toss everything together until well combined, using tongs or a large spoon to ensure even distribution. If the mixture looks dry or the sauce isn’t coating the pasta properly, add the reserved pasta cooking water 2 tablespoons at a time until the pasta is glossy and coated in a silky, creamy sauce.
- Finish with pesto: Remove the pan from heat completely and stir in the 1/2 cup basil pesto until it’s evenly distributed throughout the pasta. The residual heat will warm the pesto without cooking it, preserving its bright, fresh flavor. Taste and adjust seasoning with additional salt, pepper, or red pepper flakes as needed. Serve immediately, garnished with additional grated parmesan, red pepper flakes, and torn fresh basil leaves.
